我们展示一个完整的例子。在这个例子中,我们初始化三个 BIGNUM 变量 a、b、和 n,然后计算 a*b 和 ab mod n.

/* bn_sample.c */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <openssl/bn.h>

#define NBITS 256

void printBN(char *msg, BIGNUM * a)
{
   /* Use BN_bn2hex(a) for hex string
    * Use BN_bn2dec(a) for decimal string */
   char * number_str = BN_bn2hex(a);
   printf("%s %s\n", msg, number_str);
   OPENSSL_free(number_str);
}

int main ()
{
  BN_CTX *ctx = BN_CTX_new();

  BIGNUM *a = BN_new();
  BIGNUM *b = BN_new();
  BIGNUM *n = BN_new();
  BIGNUM *res = BN_new();

  // Initialize a, b, n
  BN_generate_prime_ex(a, NBITS, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  BN_dec2bn(&b, "273489463796838501848592769467194369268");
  BN_rand(n, NBITS, 0, 0);

  // res = a*b
  BN_mul(res, a, b, ctx);
  printBN("a * b = ", res);

  // res = a^b mod n
  BN_mod_exp(res, a, b, n, ctx);
  printBN("a^c mod n = ", res);

  return 0;
}
Last modified: Tuesday, 13 May 2025, 10:40 PM